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Breaking Down Barriers - Usability, Accessibility and Inclusive Design

Breaking Down Barriers - Usability, Accessibility and Inclusive Design

Pat Langdon, Jonathan Lazar, Ann Heylighen, Hua Dong

 

Verlag Springer-Verlag, 2018

ISBN 9783319750286 , 278 Seiten

Format PDF, OL

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223,63 EUR

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Breaking Down Barriers - Usability, Accessibility and Inclusive Design


 

Preface

5

Contents

8

Contributors

11

Breaking Down Barriers Between Disciplines

14

1 Creating an Inclusive Architectural Intervention as a Research Space to Explore Community Well-being

15

Abstract

15

1 Introduction

15

2 Addressing Suicide in Derry/Londonderry

16

3 Our Future Foyle

19

4 The Tale of the Whale

21

5 Extending Inclusive Consultations Through Events

22

6 Design Proposals

24

7 Conclusions

26

References

27

2 The Effect of Age and Gender on Task Performance in the Automobile

28

Abstract

28

1 Introduction

28

1.1 Age and Gender Differences

30

2 An Experimental Study

31

2.1 Study Design and Procedure

31

2.2 Results and Analysis

32

2.2.1 Standard Wheel Position Variation

33

2.2.2 Mean Number of Button Presses and Glances Per Task

33

3 Discussion and Design Implications

34

4 Conclusions

36

Acknowledgements

36

References

37

3 Introducing Assistive Technology and Universal Design Theory, Applications in Design Education

39

Abstract

39

1 Introduction

39

2 Method

40

3 Results

43

4 Discussion

47

5 Future Suggestions

48

Acknowledgements

48

References

49

4 Exploring User Capability Data with Topological Data Analysis

50

Abstract

50

1 Introduction

50

2 Background

51

3 Methodology

52

4 Results

53

5 Discussion and Conclusion

58

References

59

5 Enhancing the Fashion and Textile Design Process and Wearer Experiences

60

Abstract

60

1 Introduction

60

2 Fashion Industry and Sustainability

61

3 Wearer Behaviour, Emotion and Sensory Factors

61

4 Design Thinking

62

5 Applied Vibrotactile Systems

63

6 Conclusions

67

References

68

Breaking Down Barriers Between Users, Designers and Developers

71

6 Using Inclusive Design to Drive Usability Improvements Through to Implementation

72

Abstract

72

1 Introduction

72

1.1 Case Study

74

2 Develop a Proof-of-Concept Prototype

75

2.1 Case Study

75

3 Enable Stakeholders to Experience the Issue

76

3.1 Case Study

77

4 Quantify It

79

4.1 Case Study

80

5 Conclusion

81

Acknowledgements

81

References

82

7 Improving Pool Design: Interviewing Physically Impaired Architects

83

Abstract

83

1 Introduction

83

2 Context

85

3 Methodology

86

4 Results

87

5 Discussion

89

6 Conclusions

91

Acknowledgements

92

References

92

8 Intelligent Support Technologies for Older People: An Analysis of Characteristics and Roles

94

Abstract

94

1 Introduction

94

2 Terminology

96

3 A Classification of Intelligent Support Technologies (ISTs) for Older People

98

4 Conclusions

101

References

102

9 Participatory Design Resulting in a ‘Do-It-Yourself Home Modification’ Smartphone App

105

Abstract

105

1 Introduction and Background

105

2 Aims and Methods

107

3 Participatory Action Research Sessions

108

3.1 Workshop 1—Formulation of the Design Brief for the App

109

3.2 Workshop 2—Feedback on Initial Framework for the DIYmodify App

110

3.3 Workshop 3—Feedback on the User Interface for the App

112

4 Beta Testing

112

5 Conclusions

113

References

114

10 Identifying Barriers to Usability: Smart Speaker Testing by Military Veterans with Mild Brain Injury and PTSD

116

Abstract

116

1 Introduction

116

2 Smart Speakers: PTSD and Mild TBI

117

3 Consumer Technology: Accessibility as a Fundamental Need

118

4 Smart Speakers and Usability

118

5 Methodology

119

6 Results

121

7 Conclusions

124

Acknowledgments

124

References

124

Removing Barriers to Usability, Accessibility and Inclusive Design

126

11 Breaking Down Barriers: Promoting a New Look at Dementia-Friendly Design

127

Abstract

127

1 Introduction

128

2 Why Do We Need Dementia-Friendly Design?

128

3 What Is Dementia-Friendly Design?

129

4 Barriers to the Creation and Implementation of Dementia-Friendly Design

130

5 Breaking Down Barriers: Does Dementia-Friendly Design Have to Look Different?

131

6 Conclusions

133

References

134

12 Usability of Indoor Network Navigation Solutions for Persons with Visual Impairments

136

Abstract

136

1 Introduction

137

2 Methods

138

2.1 Sample

138

2.2 Protocol

139

2.3 Measuring Usability

140

3 Analysis

141

3.1 Effectiveness

141

3.2 Efficiency

142

3.3 Satisfaction

143

4 Discussion and Conclusion

144

References

145

13 Physical Barriers to Mobility of Stroke Patients in Rehabilitation Clinics

147

Abstract

147

1 Introduction

147

2 Context

148

3 Methods and Participants

149

4 Findings from Patient and Staff Questionnaires

150

4.1 Staff Perspective

150

4.1.1 Importance of Patients’ Independent Mobility

151

4.1.2 Barriers that Patients Encounter in the Physical Environment

152

4.2 Patient Perspective

152

5 Findings from the Observations

153

6 Implications for Architectural Design

155

7 Discussion and Conclusion

156

Acknowledgments

156

References

156

14 A Practical Tool for the Evaluation of Contrast

158

Abstract

158

1 Introduction

158

2 The Calculation of Contrast

159

3 The Development of a Calculation Tool

160

4 Important Considerations

162

5 Signage

164

6 Conclusions

167

References

167

Breaking Down Barriers Between People with Impairments and Those Without

168

15 Breaking Down Barriers Between Undergraduate Computing Students and Users with Disabilities

169

Abstract

169

1 Introduction

169

2 The Need for Accessibility Content in the Curriculum

170

3 Logistics and the Need to Leave the Campus

171

3.1 Limited Number of Technologies on Campus

171

3.2 Limited Number of People on Campus

171

3.3 Just Bringing People to Campus Isn’t a Good Idea

172

3.4 Before Understanding Technology, You Need to Understand Capability

172

4 The “Interface Design for Blind Users” Class

173

5 Projects in the Class and Breaking Down Barriers

174

6 Summary

176

Acknowledgements

177

References

177

16 Improving Design Understanding of Inclusivity in Autonomous Vehicles: A Driver and Passenger Taskscape Approach

178

Abstract

178

1 New Wave of Autonomous Vehicles

179

2 Public Perception of Autonomous Vehicles

180

3 Future Autonomous Vehicle Users

181

4 Driver and Passenger Taskscape Analysis

181

5 Case Study

185

6 Discussion

187

6.1 Assistance and Adaptation

187

6.2 Training and Licencing

188

7 Conclusions

189

Acknowledgements

189

References

189

17 The Role of Inclusive Design in Improving People’s Access to Treatment for Back Pain

191

Abstract

191

1 Introduction

192

1.1 Inclusive Design

192

1.2 Back Pain

192

1.3 Patients’ Capabilities

193

1.4 Care Journeys (Pathways)

193

1.5 Inclusive Design and Patients’ Access to the ‘Physio-Direct’ Service

193

1.6 The Research Gap

194

2 Methods and Results

194

2.1 Online Survey

194

2.2 Interviews

195

2.3 Exclusion Analysis

196

2.3.1 Estimate Demand of ‘Physio-Direct’ Service on Patients

196

2.3.2 Estimate the Proportion of the Excluded British Population (Quantitative Analysis)

199

3 Discussion

200

4 Conclusions

201

Acknowledgements

201

References

202

18 Inclusivity Considerations for Fully Autonomous Vehicle User Interfaces

203

Abstract

203

1 Introduction

203

2 Related Work

204

2.1 Travellers’ Needs and Public Introduction of Driverless Vehicles

204

2.2 User Experience of Autonomous Vehicles

205

2.3 Expected Baseline User Interface for 2017–2020

205

3 Research Design

206

3.1 Purpose and Methods of Study

206

3.2 Participants and Interview Structure

206

3.3 Apparatus and Interview Analysis

207

4 Results and Discussion

207

5 Conclusions

209

References

209

19 At Home in the Hospital and Hospitalised at Home: Exploring Experiences of Cancer Care Environments

211

Abstract

211

1 Introduction

211

2 Context

212

3 Method

213

4 Experiencing the Cancer Care Environment

214

4.1 Home, Transit and Hospital

214

4.2 As a Result of Treatment

218

5 Discussion and Conclusion

219

Acknowledgements

221

References

221

20 Do Exergames Motivate Seniors to Exercise? Computer Graphics Impact

223

Abstract

223

1 Introduction

223

2 Methodology

224

2.1 Input from Professional

226

2.2 Motion Selection

226

2.3 Games Design

227

3 Experiment

228

4 Results and Discussion

229

5 Conclusions

230

Acknowledgements

230

References

230

Breaking Down Barriers Between Research and Policy-making

232

21 On Becoming a Cyborg: A Reflection on Articulation Work, Embodiment, Agency and Ableism

233

Abstract

233

1 Introduction

233

2 Method

234

3 System Description

235

4 Findings

236

4.1 In the Beginning… of ‘Bots and Beings’

236

4.2 Embodiment and Handless Feeling

239

4.3 Agency, Embodiment and Comings and Goings

240

5 Conclusions

241

Acknowledgements

242

References

242

22 Breaking Well-Formed Opinions and Mindsets by Designing with People Living with Dementia

244

Abstract

244

1 Introduction

244

2 The Nature of Dementia

245

3 Designing with People Living with Dementia

246

3.1 Disrupting Dementia Tartan

248

3.2 Designed with Me

250

3.3 75BC

252

4 Conclusions

253

References

254

23 The Effect of Simulation in Large-Scale Data Collection—An Example of Password Policy Development

256

Abstract

256

1 Introduction

256

2 Background

258

3 Simulation Design

259

3.1 Simulation Design

260

3.2 Simulation Execution—Scenario 1: Setting up Password

261

3.3 Experiment Execution—Scenario 2: Changing Password

262

4 Results and Discussions

262

5 Conclusions

264

6 Limitations and Future Direction

265

References

266

24 Education and Existing Knowledge of Architects in Germany About Accessibility and Building for the Older Generation

267

Abstract

267

1 Introduction

268

2 Education, Further Training and Existing Knowledge of Architects

268

2.1 Education of Architecture Students at the Nine Leading Technical Universities in Germany

268

2.2 Existing Knowledge of Architects

271

2.3 Further Training of Architects

274

3 Conclusions

274

Acknowledgements

276

References

276

Author Index

277