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Bank Liquidity and the Global Financial Crisis - The Causes and Implications of Regulatory Reform
Laura Chiaramonte
Verlag Palgrave Macmillan, 2018
ISBN 9783319944005 , 213 Seiten
Format PDF, OL
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Bank Liquidity and the Global Financial Crisis - The Causes and Implications of Regulatory Reform
Foreword
7
Contents
10
About the Author
13
Acronyms and Abbreviations
14
List of Figures
17
List of Tables
18
Chapter 1 Introduction
19
Chapter 2 The Concept of Bank Liquidity and Its Risk
23
2.1 Definition of Bank Liquidity
23
2.1.1 Central Bank Liquidity
24
2.1.2 Funding Liquidity
25
2.1.3 Market Liquidity
26
2.2 Liquidity Risk: Definition and Multidimensionality
27
2.2.1 Central Bank Liquidity Risk
32
2.2.2 Funding Liquidity Risk
33
2.2.3 Market Liquidity Risk
35
2.3 Liquidity Interconnections in Normal and Turbulent Periods
38
2.4 The Linkages Between Liquidity and Solvency
43
2.5 The Relationships Between Liquidity Risk and Other Typical Bank Risks
45
2.6 The Aggravating Factors of Liquidity Risk
46
References
49
Chapter 3 The Bank Liquidity Issues During the Subprime Crisis
53
3.1 The Subprime Crisis
53
3.1.1 The Origin
53
3.1.2 Triggering Factors
59
3.2 Bank Liquidity Problems During the Subprime Crisis
61
3.2.1 The Characteristics of the Banks Most Affected by the Liquidity Crisis of 2007–2009
61
3.2.2 The Relationship Between Liquidity and Solvency Problems and Their Impact on Bank Stability
64
3.2.3 The Main Lessons from the GFC with Particular Reference to Bank Liquidity
66
3.3 Liquidity Crises: Common Features and Some Prevention and Management Policies
68
References
75
Chapter 4 The Role of Central Banks and the Interbank Market in Managing Bank Liquidity During the Global Financial Crisis
80
4.1 Central Banks, the Interbank Market and Bank Liquidity Management
80
4.2 The Liquidity Management Instruments of Leading Central Banks
83
4.3 The Monetary Policy Actions Used by Leading Central Banks in Response to the GFC
88
4.4 The Role of the Interbank Market in Financial Crises: Theories and Empirical Evidence
99
4.5 The Functioning of the Interbank Market During the Financial Crisis
107
References
112
Chapter 5 Bank Liquidity Regulation Before the Global Financial Crisis
115
5.1 Liquidity Risk Management: Regulation Before the Financial Crisis
115
5.2 The Building Blocks of the Liquidity Risk Management Process
118
5.2.1 The Liquidity Governance Model
118
5.2.2 The Operating Limits System
122
5.2.3 Liquidity Risk Measurement
124
5.2.4 Policies and Operational Levers
128
5.2.5 Control Activities
134
5.2.6 Internal Communication and Disclosure
136
5.3 The Role of the Supervisors
140
References
144
Chapter 6 The New International Liquidity Regulatory Framework for Banks
146
6.1 Liquidity Risk: Regulatory Issues
146
6.2 Common Principles for Sound Liquidity Management and Supervision
147
6.3 The Minimum Liquidity Standards of Basel III
150
6.3.1 The Liquidity Coverage Ratio
151
6.3.2 The Net Stable Funding Ratio
167
6.4 Monitoring Tools to Assess Liquidity Risk
175
References
180
Chapter 7 The Implications of Basel III Liquidity Regulatory Reform
181
7.1 Introduction
181
7.2 Possible Strategies for Banks to Meet Basel III Liquidity Ratios: Costs and Benefits
181
7.3 An Empirical Literature Review of the Impact of the Liquidity Requirements on Bank Behaviour
186
7.4 Bank Compliance with Basel III Liquidity Ratios: An Overview of Quantitative Impact Studies
192
References
201
Chapter 8 Conclusion
203
Reference
205
Index
206
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