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Light Metals 2019
Corleen Chesonis
Verlag Springer-Verlag, 2019
ISBN 9783030058647 , 1548 Seiten
Format PDF, OL
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Preface
5
Contents
6
About the Editor
22
Program Organizers
23
Aluminum Committee 2018–2022
30
Part I Alumina & Bauxite: Bayer Process and Non-conventional Processing
32
1 Advances in Beneficiation of Low-Grade Bauxite
33
2 Leaching Kinetics of Thermally-Activated, High Silica Bauxite
41
3 Rheological Improvements in Alumina Industry Clarification Circuits
48
4 Improving the Reliability of Fluidized Bed Alumina Calciners by Suitable Refractory Lining Selection
56
5 Valorization of Bauxite Residue: A Challenge that Leads to a Mentality Shift and Eventually Innovation
62
6 Synchronous Desulfurization and Desilication of Low-Grade and High-Sulfur Bauxite by a Flotation Process
63
7 Preparing Alumina by an Electrolytic Method from Sulfuric Acid Leachate of Coal Fly Ash
67
Part II Alumina & Bauxite: Bauxite Residue: Management and Valorization
72
8 Use of Two Filtration Stages for Bauxite Residue
73
9 Environmental Friendly Transformation of the First and Oldest Alumina Refinery in the World
83
10 Accelerating Bauxite Residue Remediation with Microbial Biotechnology
94
11 Simulation and Experiment Study on Carbonization Process of Calcified Slag with Different Ventilation Modes
103
12 An Ecological Approach to the Rehabilitation of Bauxite Residue
110
13 Quantitative X-Ray Diffraction Study into Bauxite Residue Mineralogical Phases
116
14 Technospheric Mining of Rare Earth Elements and Refractory Metals from Bauxite Residue
123
15 Migration of Iron, Aluminum and Alkali Metal Within Pre-reduced-Smelting Separation of Bauxite Residue
128
Part III Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Aluminum Alloy Development
133
16 Influence of Amine Additives on the Electrodeposition of Aluminum from AlCl?-Dimethyl Sulfone Electrolytes
134
17 Determination of the Intermetallic ?-Phase Crystal Structure in Aluminum Alloys Solidified at Rapid Cooling Rates
139
18 Comparison of the Effects of B?C and SiC Reinforcement in Al-Si Matrix Alloys Produced via PM Method
146
19 The Effects of Manganese (Mn) Addition and Laser Parameters on the Microstructure and Surface Properties of Laser Deposited Aluminium Based Coatings
152
20 Understanding the Role of Cu and Clustering on Strain Hardening and Strain Rate Sensitivity of Al-Mg-Si-Cu Alloys
159
21 Production of the AA2196-TiB? MMCs via PM Technology
168
22 Retrogression-Reaging Behavior in Aluminum AA6013-T6 Sheet
173
Part IV Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloys
179
23 Advanced Characterization of the Cyclic Deformation and Damage Behavior of Al-Si-Mg Cast Alloys Using Hysteresis Analysis and Alternating Current Potential Drop Method
180
24 3-D Microstructural Distribution and Mechanical Analysis of HPDC Hypereutectic Al-Si Alloys via X-Ray Tomography
189
25 Conditions for Retrogression Forming Aluminum AA7075-T6 Sheet
198
26 Influence of Silicon Phase Particles on the Thermal Conductivity of Al-Si Alloys
203
27 Influence of Microstructure Development on Mechanical Properties of AlSi7MgCu Alloy
209
28 Fabrication and Characterization of Open Cell Aluminum Foams by Polymer Replication Method
218
29 Hot and Cold Rolling Behavior of AA5083 Aluminium Alloy
225
Part V Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Behavior of Casting Alloys
233
30 Study on Tensile Behavior of High Vacuum Die-Cast AlSiMgMn Alloys
234
31 The Effect of Manganese and Strontium on Iron Intermetallics in Recycled Al-7% Si Alloy
242
32 The Effect of Thermo-Mechanical Processing on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Modified SIMA Treated Al-7Si Alloy
248
33 Elevated-Temperature Low-Cycle Fatigue Behaviors of Al-Si 356 and 319 Foundry Alloys
257
34 High Conductivity Al-Si-Mg Foundry Alloys—Market, Production, Optimization and Development
264
35 Influence of Die Soldering on Die Erosion and Soldering Layer Between Al Melts and Die in Al-Si-Fe Alloys
275
Part VI Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Simulations and Studies of Processing
281
36 Coupled Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis of Ageing Heat Furnace
282
37 The Influence of the Distance Between the Plate and the Top Nozzles During the Soft Quenching Process of the 6061 Aluminium Alloy Plates
288
38 Numerical Investigation on the Motion of Free-Floating Crystals During DC Casting of Aluminum Alloys
297
39 Numerical Modelling, Microstructural Evolution and Characterization of Laser Cladded Al-Sn-Si Coatings on Ti-6Al-4V Alloy
306
40 The Influence of Quenching and Stretching Process Conditions of Aluminium Alloy Plates on Residual Stresses
315
41 Characteristics of Surface Properties of Aluminum Flat Products Related with Different Annealing Temperature and Cleaning Properties
323
42 Comparative Electrochemical and Intergranular Corrosion-Resistance Testing of Wrought Aluminium Alloys
330
43 Nature of Grain Boundary Precipitates and Stress Corrosion Cracking Behavior in Al 7075 and 7079 Alloys
339
Part VII Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Characterizations and Applications of Aluminum Alloys
347
44 Effect of Homogenization on Al-Fe-Si Centerline Segregation of Twin-Roll Cast Aluminum Alloy AA 8011
348
45 Effect of Mg and Si Content in Aluminum Alloys on Friction Surfacing Processing Behavior
353
46 Mechanical Properties Evolution for 8xxx Foil Stock Materials by Alloy Optimization—Literature Review and Experimental Research
360
47 Effects of Zr Additions on Structure and Microhardness Evolution of Eutectic Al-6Ni Alloy
368
48 Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of an Al-Zr-Er High Temperature Alloy Microalloyed with Tungsten
373
49 Effect of Nickel Foil Thickness on Microstructure and Microhardness of Steel/Aluminium Alloy Dissimilar Laser Welding Joints
378
50 Residual Stress Characterization for Marine Gear Cases in As-Cast and T5 Heat Treated Conditions with Application of Neutron Diffraction
387
51 Microstructural and Dry Sliding Friction Studies of Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced PKS Ash Developed via Friction Stir Processing
392
Part VIII Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Casting and Solidification
398
52 Comparison of Diversified Casting Methods on Mechanical and Microstructural Properties of 5754 Aluminum Alloy for Automotive Applications
399
53 The Effect of High Speed Direct Chill Casting on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-Mg-Si-Fe Alloy
406
54 Multi-Component High Pressure Die Casting (M-HPDC): Temperature Influence on the Bond Strength of Metal-Plastic-Hybrids Manufactured by M-HPDC
412
55 On Microstructures, Textures and Formability of AA6xxx Alloy Sheets from DC and CC Processing
418
56 Prototyping of a High Pressure Die Cast Al-Si Alloy Using Plaster Mold Casting to Replicate Corresponding Mechanical Properties
424
57 Reduction of Aluminium Ingot Cooling Time in DC Casting Process
432
58 Impact of the Main Casting Process Parameters on Floating Crystals in Al Alloy DC-Cast Ingots
440
Part IX Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Poster Session I—Development of Aluminum Alloy Processing
449
59 Effect of Cu Addition on the Microstructure, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of a Piston Al-Si Alloy
450
60 Effects of Sc and Zr Addition on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Al-3Cu-2Li Alloy
457
61 Effects on Microstructure Evolution of Al-9Si-0.3Mg Alloy by Pyrometallurgically Produced Sr Master Alloy
467
62 Microstructure Characterization and Properties of Cast Al-Si-Fe-Zn Alloys with High Thermal Conductivity
472
63 Effects of Ag on the Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Al-Mg Alloys
478
Part X Aluminum Alloys, Processing and Characterization: Poster Session II—Characterizations of Aluminum Alloys
483
64 The Preparation Methods and Application of Aluminum Foam
484
65 The Effects of Solidification Cooling Rates on the Mechanical Properties of an Aluminum Inline-6 Engine Block
488
66 Improvements for the Recognition Rate of Surface Defects of Aluminum Sheets
496
Part XI Aluminum Reduction Technology: Cell Technology Development and Modeling
502
67 How to Limit the Heat Loss of Anode Stubs and Cathode Collector Bars in Order to Reduce Cell Energy Consumption
503
68 Transformation of a Potline from Conventional to a Full Flexible Production Unit
514
69 Modernisation of Sumitomo S170 Cells at Boyne Smelters Limited
523
70 Environmental Aspects of UC RUSAL’s Aluminum Smelters Sustainable Development
533
71 Copper Insert Collector Bar for Energy Reduction in 360 KA Smelter
544
72 New Resource-Saving Technologies for Lining the Cathode with Un-shaped Lining Materials
552
73 Amperage Increase from 195 to 240 kA Through Pot Upgrading
561
Part XII Aluminum Reduction Technology: Cell Design and Modelling
570
74 A Transient Model of the Anodic Current Distribution in an Aluminum Electrolysis Cell
571
75 A Numerical Study of Gas Production and Bubble Dynamics in a Hall-Héroult Reduction Cell
580
76 Thermoelectrical Design of Startup Fuses for Aluminum Reduction Cells
589
77 Modelling Study of Exhaust Rate Impact on Heat Loss from Aluminium Reduction Cells
599
78 Finite Element Analysis of a Cylindrical Cathode Collector Bars Design
610
79 CFD Modeling of Alumina Diffusion and Distribution in Aluminum Smelting Cells
618
80 Study on Side Ledge Behavior Under Current Fluctuations Based on Coupled Thermo-electric Model
619
Part XIII Aluminum Reduction Technology: Joint Session Alumina Feeding and Alumina Scale Formation
628
81 Alumina Feeding and Raft Formation: Raft Collection and Process Parameters
629
82 Evolution of Mechanical Resistance of Alumina Raft Exposed to the Bath in Hall-Héroult Cells
637
83 Dynamic Modelling of Alumina Feeding in an Aluminium Electrolysis Cell
644
84 Development of a Mathematical Model to Follow Alumina Injection
652
85 The Micro- and Macrostructure of Alumina Rafts
658
86 Alumina Scale Composition and Growth Rate in Distribution Pipes
666
87 Investigation on Scale Formation in Aluminium Industry by Means of a Cold-Finger
676
Part XIV Aluminum Reduction Technology: Joint Session with Electrode Technology
689
88 Dry Barrier Powder Performance Update
690
89 Investigation of Refractory Degradation in Hall-Héroult Cell
697
90 Thermogravimetric Analysis of Thermal Insulating Materials Exposed to Sodium Vapor
703
91 Innovative Anode Coating Technology to Reduce Anode Carbon Consumption in Aluminum Electrolysis Cells
711
92 Theory and Practice of High Temperature Gas Baking Technology for Aluminium Electrolysis Cells
719
93 Research and Application of Direct Welding Technology on Super Large Section Conductor
726
Part XV Aluminum Reduction Technology: Fundamentals in Cell Behavior, Inert Anodes and Other Research
735
94 Transfer Processes in the Bath of High Amperage Aluminium Reduction Cell
736
95 Microstructure and Properties Analysis of Aluminium Smelter Crust
741
96 Sideledge in Aluminium Cells: Further Considerations Concerning the Trench at the Metal-Bath Boundary
748
97 In Situ Evolution of the Frozen Layer Under Cold Anode
755
98 Aluminum Electrolysis with Multiple Vertical Non-consumable Electrodes in a Low Temperature Electrolyte
763
99 Anode Overvoltages on the Industrial Carbon Blocks
771
100 Development of a Drag Probe for In Situ Velocity Measurement of Molten Aluminum in Electrolysis Cell
777
Part XVI Aluminum Reduction Technology: Environmental Issues including PFC Emissions
786
101 Understanding of Co-evolution of PFC Emissions in EGA Smelter with Opportunities and Challenges to Lower the Emissions
787
102 Results from Fluoride Emission Reduction Projects in Alcoa Baie-Comeau
795
103 Validation of PFC Slope at Alcoa Canadian Smelters with Anode Effect Assessment and Future Implications to Add Low Voltage Emissions into Total PFC Emissions
806
104 SPL as a Carbon Injection Source in an EAF: A Process Study
813
105 Migration Behavior of Fluorides in Spent Potlining During Vacuum Distillation Method
823
106 HF and SO? Multipoint Monitoring on Large Gas Treatment Centers (GTCs) with Prewarning Abilities
829
107 DFT Study on COS Oxidation Reaction Mechanism
835
Part XVII Aluminum Reduction Technology: Cell Operations, Control and Improvements
841
108 Lengthy Power Interruptions and Pot Line Shutdowns
842
109 High Amperage Operation at Alcoa Deschambault Booster Section
851
110 Potroom Operations Contributing to Fugitive Roof Dust Emissions from Aluminium Smelters
858
111 Advancement in Control Logic of Hindalco Low Amperage Pots
866
Part XVIII Aluminum Reduction Technology: Poster Session
874
112 Study on Preparation of Lithium Carbonate from Lithium-Rich Electrolyte
875
113 The Application of the “Remote Data-Diagnosis Technology Service” (RDTS) for Aluminum Pot Line
880
Part XIX Cast Shop Technology: EHS and Cast House Operation
887
114 No Personnel in Hazard Zones
888
115 The Industrial Application of Molten Metal Analysis (LIBS)
893
116 Sheet Ingot Casting Improvements at TRIMET Essen
901
117 Automated Billet Surface Inspection
908
118 Optical Emission Spectrometry (OES) Data-Driven Inspection of Inclusions in Wrought Aluminium Alloys
914
119 Hydrogen Measurements Comparison in EN-AW 5083 Alloy
920
Part XX Cast Shop Technology: Casting and Cast House Products
928
120 Macrosegregation Modelling of Large Sheet Ingots Including Grain Motion, Solidification Shrinkage and Mushy Zone Deformation
929
121 Effect of Reversing Rotational Magnetic Field on Grain Size Refinement
937
122 A Reduction in Hot Cracking via Microstructural Modification in DC Cast Billets
944
123 Analysis of the Interplay Between Thermo-solutal Convection and Equiaxed Grain Motion in Relation to Macrosegregation Formation in AA5182 Sheet Ingots
951
124 Grain Refinement of Commercial EC Grade 1370 Aluminium Alloy for Electrical Applications
958
125 Effects of CO? Cover Gas and Yttrium Additions on the Oxidation of AlMg Alloys
967
126 Behaviour of Aluminium Carbide in Al-Melts During Re-melting
975
127 Study of Controllable Inclusion Addition Methods in Al Melt
982
Part XXI Cast Shop Technology: Melt Treatment
990
128 Furnace Atmosphere and Dissolved Hydrogen in Aluminium
991
129 Miniature Vacuum Degassing System
997
130 Impact of the Filter Roughness on the Filtration Efficiency for Aluminum Melt Filtration
1003
131 Influence of the Wetting Behavior on the Aluminum Melt Filtration
1010
132 Aluminium Filtration by Bonded Particle Filters
1019
133 Evaluation of Filtration Efficiency of Ceramic Foam Filters (CFF) Using a Hydraulic Water System
1027
134 Drain Free Filtration (DFF)—A New CFF Technology
1034
135 Laboratory Scale Study of Reverse Priming in Aluminium Filtration
1042
136 Estimation of Aluminum Melt Filtration Efficiency Using Automated Image Acquisition and Processing
1049
Part XXII Cast Shop Technology: Continuous Casting
1057
137 Horizontal Single Belt Casting of Aluminum Sheet Alloys
1058
138 Cast Strip Surface Topography Study and Thermomechanical Processing of 1050 Alloy Produced by One Copper Shell Roll Caster
1066
139 Influence of Strip Thickness on As-Cast Material Properties of Twin-Roll Cast Aluminum Alloys
1071
140 Softening Behavior of Direct Chill and Twin-Roll Cast AA 3105 Alloy
1076
Part XXIII Cast Shop Technology: Energy Joint Session
1081
141 Aluminum Holding Furnace Optimal Design Using the CFD Method and Factorial Approach
1082
142 Artificial Intelligence to Optimize Melting Processes: An Approach Combining Data Acquisition and Modeling
1089
143 Oxy-Fuel Technologies for Improved Efficiency in Aluminum Scrap Melting
1095
144 Electromagnetic Transfer and Circulation (ETAC) of Molten Aluminum Metal and Its Alloys
1103
145 Optimized Electromagnetic Stirring in Melting and Holding Furnaces
1109
Part XXIV Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production: Electrodes—Raw Materials and Paste Plant
1114
146 Changing the Fineness of Calcined Petroleum Coke with Ball Race Mills
1115
147 How to Appreciate the Coal Tar Pitch Impregnation on Coke Material?
1122
148 A Study of Elastic and Crack Resistance Properties of the Anode Carbon Material
1131
149 Challenges and Opportunities of Vacuum Compaction: Lessons Learnt from Retrofitting EGA-JA Paste Plant to Vacuum Compaction
1138
150 Carbon Block Tracking Package Based on Vision Technology
1146
151 Physical and Chemical Characterization of Bio-Pitch as a Potential Binder for Anode
1154
152 Anode Quality Monitoring Using Advanced Data Analytics
1161
153 Reactivity of Coke in Relation to Sulfur Level and Microstructure
1170
Part XXV Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production: Electrodes—Baking
1177
154 Development of a New Baking Furnace Design Without Headwall to Increase Anode Production Capacity
1178
155 Risk Assessment of Fire and Explosion Incident in Anode Baking Furnace and Operational Practices
1189
156 The Optimization of Soaking Time to Reduce Fuel Consumption While Keeping Good Baked Anode Quality
1195
157 Influence of Coke Calcining Level on Anode Real Density, L? and Other Properties Using a Constant Baking Cycle
1201
158 In Situ Monitoring of Pit Gas Composition During Baking of Anodes for Aluminum Electrolysis
1210
159 Measurement of Anode Anisotropy by Micro X-Ray Computed Tomography
1212
160 Experimental Study on Preparation of Prebake Anodes with High Sulfur Petroleum Coke Desulfurized at High Temperatures
1219
161 Electrochemical Behaviour of Carbon Anodes Produced with Different Mixing Temperatures and Baking Levels—A Laboratory Study
1228
Part XXVI Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production: Cathodes and Electrode Technology
1236
162 Carbon Cathode Wear in Aluminium Electrolysis Cells
1237
163 Observation on the Creep and Cracking of Graphite Cathode in Laboratory Aluminum Electrolysis
1239
164 Electrolytic Properties and Element Migration Behavior of Fe-TiB? Composite Cathode
1245
165 Chemical Properties of Chromium Oxide in KF-NaF-AlF? Based Low Temperature Electrolyte Melt
1251
Part XXVII Electrode Technology for Aluminum Production: Poster Session
1259
166 Study Finer Fines in Anode Formulation (Case Study: Almahdi Hormozal Aluminium Smelter)
1260
Part XXVIII REWAS 2019: Cast Shop Recycling Technologies: Cast Shop and Recycling Session
1264
167 LIBS Based Sorting—A Solution for Automotive Scrap
1265
168 A Method for Assessment of Recyclability of Aluminum from Incinerated Household Waste
1272
169 The Vertical Floatation Decoater for Efficient, High Metal Yield Decoating and Delacquering of Aluminum Scrap
1279
170 Positive Material Identification (PMI) Capabilities in the Metals Secondary Industry: An Analysis of XRF and LIBS Handheld Analyzers
1286
171 Aluminum Alloys in Autobodies: Sources and Sinks
1292
172 Manufacturing of Hydrogen on Demand Using Aluminum Can Scrap with Near Zero Waste
1295
173 Isothermal Hot Pressing of Skimmed Aluminium Dross: Influence of the Main Processing Parameters on In-House Molten-Metal Recovery
1298
Part XXIX Scandium Extraction and Use in Aluminum Alloys: Scandium Markets and Extraction
1302
174 Scandium Solvent Extraction
1303
175 Refining Technology of Scandium Concentrate Obtained from Bauxite Residue
1310
176 Improved Technology of Scandium Recovery from Solutions of Bauxite Residue Carbonation Leaching
1314
177 Experimental Study of Pre-concentration from Silicate Containing Rare Earth Ore with Scandium by Magnetic Separation
1321
Part XXX Scandium Extraction and Use in Aluminum Alloys: Aluminium Scandium Alloys
1327
178 Grain Refinement of Al4CuTi Based Alloy with Zr, Sc, Er and TiB?
1328
179 Optimised Composition and Process Design to Develop Sc-Enhanced Wrought Al-Si Alloys
1335
180 Developments in Aluminum-Scandium-Ceramic and Aluminum-Scandium-Cerium Alloys
1343
181 Developing an Optimized Homogenization Process for Sc and Zr Containing Al-Mg-Si Alloys
1348
182 Effect of Scandium on Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of 5 Series Aluminium Alloys
1357
183 Heat Treatments for Precipitation of Scandium-Containing Dispersoids in an Si-Containing Aluminum Alloys
1364
184 Effect of Mg Content on Al?Sc-Dispersoid Formation in Cast Billets of Al-Mg-Sc Alloys
1369
Part XXXI TMS-DGM Symposium on Lightweight Metals: A Joint US-European Symposium on Challenges in Light Weighting the Transportation Industry: Aluminum
1372
185 A Novel Flexible SSM and HPDC Equipment to Process Secondary Aluminium Alloys for Decarbonising Lightweight Parts in Automotive Sector
1373
186 The Effects of Strontium Addition on the Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Al-7Si Alloy Reinforced with In Situ Al?Ti Particulates
1382
187 Mechanical and Microstructural Characterization of Ultrasonic Metal Welded Large Cross Section Aluminum Wire/Copper Terminal Joints
1388
188 The Dependence of Local Strain Distribution on Quench Rate for Extruded Al-Mg-Si-Mn-Fe Alloys
1396
189 The Effect of Through Thickness Texture Variation on the Anisotropic Mechanical Response of an Extruded Al-Mn-Fe-Si Alloy
1399
190 Increasing the Strength and Electrical Conductivity of AA6101 Aluminum by Nanostructuring
1402
191 Assessing the Impact of Texture and Its Gradients on the Forming Limits of an AA6xxx Sheet Alloy
1409
Part XXXII Ultrasonic Processing of Liquid and Solidifying Alloys: Fundamental Studies of Ultrasonic Processing
1418
192 Investigation on Acoustic Streaming During Ultrasonic Irradiation in Aluminum Melts
1419
193 Acoustic Cavitation Measurements and Modeling in Liquid Aluminum
1424
194 Understanding the Highly Dynamic Phenomena in Ultrasonic Melt Processing by Ultrafast Synchrotron X-ray Imaging
1430
195 The Influence of Ultrasound on the Microstructure Formation During Solidification of A356 Ingots Processed via a 2-Zone Induction Melting Furnace
1436
196 Resonance from Contactless Ultrasound in Alloy Melts
1442
197 In Situ Tomographic Observation of Dendritic Growth in Mg/Al Matrix Composites
1451
198 Anomalous Nucleation in Undercooled Melts Processed by Electromagnetic Levitation
1458
199 Modeling of the Effect of Ultrasonic Frequency and Amplitude on Acoustic Streaming
1462
200 Mechanisms of Grain Formation During Ultrasonic Solidification of Commercial Purity Magnesium
1468
Part XXXIII Ultrasonic Processing of Liquid and Solidifying Alloys: Mechanisms and Applications of Ultrasonic Processing
1476
201 Effect of Ultrasonication on the Solidification Microstructure in Al and Mg-Alloys
1477
202 Development and Application of Large-Sized Sonotrode Systems for Ultrasonic Treatment of Molten Aluminum Alloys
1484
203 Altering the Microstructure Morphology by Ultrasound Melt Processing During 6XXX Aluminium DC-Casting
1492
204 Effect of Acoustic Streaming on Degassing Level of A356 Al Alloy by Ultrasonic Melt Treatment
1498
205 Cellular Automation Finite Element Modeling of the Evolution of the As-Cast Microstructure of an Ultrasonically Treated Al-2Cu Alloy
1503
206 In Situ Detection of Non-metallic Inclusions in Aluminum Melt (1xxx)—Comparison Between a Newly Developed Ultrasonic Technique and LiMCA and PoDFA Method
1509
207 Crystallization Behavior of Iron-Containing Intermetallic Compounds in Al-Si Alloy Under Ultrasonic Treatment
1516
208 Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Dispersion-Strengthened Aluminum-Magnesium Alloys Obtained Using Ultrasonic Treatment of Melt
1521
Author Index
1525
Subject Index
1532