Advances in Manufacturing II - Volume 1 - Solutions for Industry 4.0

Preface

Organization

Steering Committee

General Chair

Chairs

Scientific Committee

Program Committee

Special Sessions

Collaborative Manufacturing and Management in the Context of Industry 4.0

Sec8

Intelligent Manufacturing Systems

Sec10

Tooling and Fixtures: Design, Optimization, Verification

Sec12

Advanced Manufacturing Technologies

Sec14

The Changing Face of Production Engineering and Management in a Contemporary Business Landscape

Sec16

Enabling Tools and Education for Industry 4.0

Sec18

Staff for the Industry of the Future

Sec20

Advances in Manufacturing, Properties, and Surface Integrity of Construction Materials

Sec22

Materials Engineering

Sec24

Advanced Mechanics of Systems, Materials and Structures

Sec26

Virtual and Augmented Reality in Manufacturing

Sec28

Contents

Industry 4.0 Concept

Digitization and Intangible Assets in Manufacturing Industries

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Research Problem

3 Methodology

4 Results

5 Conclusions

References

Human-Organization Relation in the Perspective of Industry 4.0

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 The Prospect of the Fourth Industrial Revolution in Enterprises

3 Changes in Human-Organization Relation in Enterprises in Perspective of the Fourth Industrial Revolution

3.1 Change in the Function of the Employee in the Enterprise

3.2 Competence Needs of Enterprises

4 Discussion

5 Summary

References

Edge Computing Technologies as a Crucial Factor of Successful Industry 4.0 Growth. The Case of Live Video Data Streaming

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Cloud Computing vs. Edge Computing

3 Edge Computing as an Important Element of Industry 4.0 Development

4 Example of Implementation Concept in Video Data Streaming

5 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Model Proposal to Evaluate the Quality of a Production Planning and Control Software in an Industrial Context

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Production Planning and Control Systems

3 System Requirements Specification Model

3.1 Selection Criteria and Parameters

3.2 Correlation Between Selection Criteria

4 Results and Discussion

5 Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

Increasing the Production Productivity with Artificial Bee Colony Optimisation Method

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Methods

2.1 Artificial Bee Colony (ABC)

2.2 Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm for Drilling Sequence Planning

2.3 Solution Construction for ABC Method

2.4 Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO) Method

2.5 Ant Colony Optimisation Algorithm for Drilling Sequence Planning

3 Results

4 Conclusion

References

Comparison of the NC Data Preparation Methods for Drawingless Production

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Flexible Manufacturing System

3 Part Model as a Manufacturing Information Holder

3.1 Simulation of CNC Machining

4 Conclusion

Acknowledgment

References

Characteristics of Resources as a Determinant of Implementation of the Physical Internet Concept in Supply Chains

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Theoretical Background

2.1 Physical Internet

2.2 Resources in Supply Chains

3 Survey Studies

3.1 Framework of the Study

3.2 Stage 1: Academic Survey Study

3.2.1 Step 1: Survey Methodology

3.2.2 Step 2: Survey Results

3.3 Stage 2: Survey Within Practitioners

3.3.1 Step 1: Survey Methodology

3.3.2 Step 2: Survey Results

4 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Model of a Knowledge Management for System Integrator(s) of Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPS)

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 System Integrator(s) of Cyber-Physical Production Systems (CPPS)

3 Approach to KMStoCPPS

4 Tacit Knowledge Base for the Network

5 Concluding Remarks

References

Knowledge Management in Open Industrial Virtual Reality Applications

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Methodology

2.1 Idea of Open Industrial VR Applications

2.2 Knowledge Formalization

2.3 Knowledge Management Tools

3 Selected Use Cases and Results

3.1 Presenter of Upholstered Furniture

3.2 Virtual Skill Teacher

4 Summary

Acknowledgments

References

The Automated Acquisition of Expert Knowledge Using a Service Department as an Example

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Related Work

3 The AA-EK Model

4 The Use of the AA-EK Model in a Manufacturing Company – A Case Study

5 Conclusions

References

Virtual Simulation of Machine Tools

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Materials and Methods

2.1 Virtual Reality in Design

2.2 Method of Creating a Virtual Reality Application

3 Examples of Virtual Simulations

3.1 CNC Machine

3.2 Delta Robot

4 Summary

Acknowledgments

References

Cyber Sickness in Industrial Virtual Reality Training

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Materials and Methods

2.1 Research Aims and Outline

2.2 Hardware and Software

2.3 Experiment One – Virtual Walk

2.4 Experiment Two – Virtual Quality Management

3 Results and Discussion

3.1 Experiment One

3.2 Experiment Two

4 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Does Metal Additive Manufacturing in Industry 4.0 Reinforce the Role of Substractive Machining?

Abstract

1 Introduction – Industry 4.0

2 Techniques of Metal Additive Manufacturing (MAM)

3 Substractive Machining as the Next Stage of the Technological Process of Metal Parts After AM

4 Hybrid Techniques; Additive-Subtractive Hybrid Manufacturing (DASH) [29]

Acknowledgments

References

Ensuring Vibration Reliability of Turbopump Units Using Artificial Neural Networks

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Research Problem

3 Results

4 Discussion

5 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Interaction in Project Management Approach Within Industry 4.0

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Methodology

3 Integration of Industry 4.0 in the Production

4 Supporting Technologies Industry 4.0 in the Production

4.1 Internet of Things (IOT)

4.2 Cyber-Physical Systems

4.3 Big Data

4.4 Automation

4.5 Machine Learning

4.6 Cloud Computing

5 Seamless Information Flow

6 Project Management and Industry 4.0 Relationship Concept

7 Evolution of Project Management Approach Within the Scope of Industry 4.0

8 Conclusion

References

Applying Scrum in New Product Development Process

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 New Product Development Process

3 The Agile Approach to Project Management

4 Scrum Methodology

4.1 Roles [3]

4.2 Events [3]

4.3 Artefacts [3]

4.4 Rules [3]

5 Transfer of Scrum Elements Toward NPD

6 Conclusions, Recommendations

References

Smart Industry Solutions

Drivers Impacting Cobots Adoption in Manufacturing Context: A Qualitative Study

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Problem

3 Method

4 Analysis and Results

4.1 Companies Description

4.2 Drivers

4.2.1 Operational Efficiency

4.2.2 Ergonomics and Human Factors

4.2.3 Industrial Innovation Context

4.3 Alignment with Company Strategy

5 Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

Control of the 6-Axis Robot Using a Brain-Computer Interface Based on Steady State Visually Evoked Potential (SSVEP)

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 State of Art

3 Research Equipment

4 Research and Results

5 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

An Innovative Approach of Industrial Robot Programming Using Virtual Reality for the Design of Production Systems Layout

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Objectives

3 Methods

4 Application

5 Results

6 Discussion

7 Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

Localization of Passive RFID Tags by Small Cartesian Robot

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Materials and Methods

3 Experiment Results

4 Discussion and Conclusion

4.1 Discussion

4.2 Conclusion

References

Analysis of Cooperative Industrial Task Execution by Mobile and Manipulator Robots

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 State of the Art

3 Case Study and Equipment Description

4 Classification Method and Localization Algorithm

4.1 Line up Robot Arm End Effector with Camera Frame

4.2 Communication Between Vision and Robot Arm

4.3 Detect a New Object Against the Background and Compute the Workpiece Position and Center of Mass

5 Qualification of the Experimental Method

6 Conclusions

References

Simulation Modeling of Assembly Processes for Digital Manufacturing

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Model of a Manufacturing System: A Case Study

3 The Results of the Simulation Experiments

4 Changing the Complexity of the Model

5 Conclusions

References

An Indicators Framework for Sustainability Assessment of RFID Systems in Manufacturing

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 State of the Art

3 Framework

3.1 General Assumptions

3.2 Indicators

3.2.1 Economic Impact Indicators

3.2.2 Environmental Impact Indicators

3.2.3 Social Impact Indicators

4 Results

5 Conclusions and Discussion

References

Automated Training of Convolutional Networks by Virtual 3D Models for Parts Recognition in Assembly Process

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Research Problem

2.1 Principle of New Approach to Teach CNN by Virtual 3D Model

2.2 Implementation Idea to Software Solution

2.3 Input Images for Teaching

2.4 Hardware Implementation to Soc and AR Smart Glasses

3 Results and Discussion

4 Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

3D Printed Hand Exoskeleton - Own Concept

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 3D Printing Unique Properties

2.1 Technology Itself

2.2 Biodegradable Materials

2.3 Biocompatibility

3 Hand Exoskeleton - Own Concept

3.1 General Assumptions

3.2 Strengths and Occupations

3.3 Weaknesses and Limitations

4 Discussion and Conclusions

4.1 Other Studies

4.2 Limitations of Own Studies

4.3 Directions for Further Research

4.4 Conclusions

References

Mechanical Analysis of Leaf Springs Realized by Additive Technologies

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Materials and Methods

3 Experimental

4 Results

5 Simulation

6 Conclusions

References

An Introductive Training for Welding Workshop: A Biometric Evaluation Using Virtual Reality Scenes to Improve Practice

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Integrated Review

3 Method

3.1 Materials

3.2 Interface Development

3.3 Evaluation Process

4 Results Analysis

5 Conclusion

Acknowledgments

References

Simulation of Flexible Manufacturing Systems as an Element of Education Towards Industry 4.0

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Scope and Aim of Education

3 Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Flexible Machining Cell Work with Mass Service Systems

3.1 Scope and Aim of Laboratory Classes

3.2 Theoretical Basics – Mass Service Systems

3.3 Mass Service Systems – Classes

4 Conclusions

References

VR and AR in Lean Manufacturing Classes

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Materials and Methods

2.1 Problem and Aim Definition

2.2 Lean Manufacturing

2.3 Research Outline

3 Applications Used in Classes

3.1 VR Training Application in LM Workshops

3.2 AR Application in 5S Classes

4 Results

4.1 VR Application

4.2 AR Application

5 Summary

References

A Case Study of a Virtual Training Environment

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 VR Software Platforms

1.2 LPWANs

1.3 Security in LPWANs

1.4 Our VR Model

1.5 Structure

2 System’s Architecture

3 The VR Training Environment

3.1 LPWAN Network Architecture

3.2 How Does the Joining Procedure Work?

3.3 Keys’ Security Parameters

3.4 How to Send a Packet

4 End-Users Results

5 Future Work

Acknowledgments

References

Virtual and Augmented Reality for Configuring, Promoting and Servicing Household Appliances

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Related Works

2.1 3D Modeling and Interaction

2.2 VR and AR in Manufacturing and Marketing

3 Virtual Product Configurator

4 3D Web Visualization of Products

5 Visualization of Products Using AR

6 Immersive Visualization of Products

7 Immersive Service Guide

8 Conclusions and Future Works

Acknowledgements

References

The Effectiveness of Multimodal Sensory Feedback on VR Users’ Behavior in an L-Collision Problem

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Method

2.1 Participants

2.2 Apparatus

2.3 Task

2.4 Procedure and Analysis

3 Results

4 Discussion

Acknowledgments

References

Intelligent Systems in the Railway Freight Management

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Analysis of the Freight Market in Europe

2.1 The Modern Level of Rail Freight Development

2.2 Control and Navigation Systems in Railway Logistics

2.3 Directions of Modernization of the Railway Freight Management System

3 Improvement of the Management System in Railway Cargo Transportation Based on the Implementation of IoT Technology

3.1 Experience in the Implementation of Navigation Systems in Transport Logistics

3.2 Opportunities to Upgrade the Management System of Railway Transportation Based on Smart Technologies

4 Prospects and Features of the Introduction of a Smart Monitoring System of Railway Freight

5 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

LiDAR Based System for Tracking Loader Crane Operator

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Related Work

3 Hardware and Software

3.1 VLP-16 - Velodyne LiDAR Scanner

3.2 ROS – Robot Operating System

4 Tracking System

4.1 Ground Filtration

4.2 Segmentation and Classification

5 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Artificial Neural Network-Supported Selection of Materials in Ecodesign

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Review of Literature

3 Methods

4 Expert System Supporting the Selection of Materials in Ecodesign Using an Artificial Neural Network

4.1 Data Preparation

4.2 Artificial Neural Networks for Selection of Materials

4.3 Example Operation of a Material Selection Expert System

5 Summary

Acknowledgments

References

The Application of Artificial Neural Network in Diagnosis of Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Abstract

1 Introduction

1.1 Sleep Apnea Syndrome

1.2 Sleep Study

2 Research Problem

3 Results

4 Discussion

5 Conclusions

Acknowledgments

References

Artificial Hand Controlled by a Glove with a Force Feedback

Abstract

1 Introduction

2 Kinematic Model

3 Construction of the Mechanical Part

4 Control Glove with a Force Feedback

5 Experimental Tests

6 Conclusion

References

Author Index