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Advances in Manufacturing II - Volume 2 - Production Engineering and Management

Advances in Manufacturing II - Volume 2 - Production Engineering and Management

Adam Hamrol, Agnieszka Kujawińska, Manuel Francisco Suarez Barraza

 

Verlag Springer-Verlag, 2019

ISBN 9783030187897 , 414 Seiten

Format PDF, OL

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Advances in Manufacturing II - Volume 2 - Production Engineering and Management


 

Preface

6

Organization

8

Steering Committee

8

General Chair

8

Chairs

8

Scientific Committee

8

Program Committee

9

Special Sessions

10

Collaborative Manufacturing and Management in the Context of Industry 4.0

10

Sec8

10

Intelligent Manufacturing Systems

10

Sec10

10

Tooling and Fixtures: Design, Optimization, Verification

10

Sec12

10

Advanced Manufacturing Technologies

10

Sec14

10

The Changing Face of Production Engineering and Management in a Contemporary Business Landscape

11

Sec16

11

Enabling Tools and Education for Industry 4.0

11

Sec18

11

Staff for the Industry of the Future

11

Sec20

11

Advances in Manufacturing, Properties, and Surface Integrity of Construction Materials

11

Sec22

11

Materials Engineering

12

Sec24

12

Advanced Mechanics of Systems, Materials and Structures

12

Sec26

12

Virtual and Augmented Reality in Manufacturing

12

Sec28

12

Contents

13

A Framework for SME Performance Evaluation

16

Abstract

16

1 Introduction

16

2 A Formal Model for SME Performance Evaluation

18

3 Practical Issues for a SME Performance Evaluation Procedure

21

4 Application to Two SMEs Registered in the PMInnova Program

22

4.1 Modular Kitchens’ Enterprise

22

4.2 Cheese Factory

23

5 Conclusion

24

Acknowledgments

24

References

25

Environmental Management and Green Attitudes of the European SME Sector

27

Abstract

27

1 Introduction

27

2 Environment Value Growth Stages in the Aspect of Natural Environment Perception Change Evolution

28

3 Environmental Management of SMEs – Evolutionary Grasp

30

4 Green Activity of the European SME Sector

32

5 Summary

39

References

39

A Comparative Analysis of Various Production Organisation Forms on the Basis of Customised Manufacturing

41

Abstract

41

1 Introduction

41

2 Analysis of the Literature

42

2.1 Types of Production Organisation

42

2.2 Forms of Production Organisation

43

3 Overview of the Company Division Under Analysis

43

4 Analysis of Results

45

5 Summary

48

Acknowledgments

48

References

49

Tooling CAD Models Preparation Process for Automated Technology Design System

51

Abstract

51

1 Introduction

51

2 KBE Systems for Engineering Design

52

3 Case Study - Dies for Assembling Connectors with Corrugated Pipes

53

4 Assumptions of Automated Technology Design System

54

5 Generative CAD Models of Dies

56

6 Conclusions

58

References

59

Selection of Assembly Sequence for Manual Assembly Based on DFA Rating Factors

60

Abstract

60

1 Introduction

60

2 Criteria for the Evaluation of Assembly Sequences

61

3 Comparison of the Validity of Criteria

63

3.1 Multicriteria Decision Making Methods

64

3.2 F-AHP

64

4 Generating All Feasible Assembly Sequences

66

5 Determining the Most Advantageous Sequence of Assembly

66

6 Algorithm of the Method

67

7 Implementation

67

7.1 Determining All Feasible Assembly Sequences

67

7.2 Ordering and Giving Weights to Selected Criteria

69

7.3 Evaluation of Assembly Sequences

70

8 Summary

71

References

71

Technology Management as a Process – A View from In-Depth Studies in Metal Processing Companies

73

Abstract

73

1 Introduction

73

2 Technology Management and Process Management Approach

74

3 Research Method

75

4 Process Activities and Their Duration

76

4.1 Process 1

76

4.2 Process 2

77

4.3 Process 3

78

4.4 Process 4

78

4.5 Process 5

79

4.6 Process 6

80

5 Discussion

81

6 Conclusions

83

Acknowledgments

83

References

83

Formal Recording of Product Manufacturing Structure Oriented on Customer-Based Production

85

Abstract

85

1 Introduction

85

2 Manufacturing Structure of the Product Family

86

3 Design of Technological Process Oriented on Customer Specification

91

4 Computer Characteristics of Representation of Product Family

92

5 Case Study

93

6 Conclusions

95

Acknowledgments

95

References

95

Multi-objective Aggregate Production Planning Model Considering Overtime and Outsourcing Options Under Fuzzy Seasonal Demand

96

Abstract

96

1 Introduction

96

2 Problem Description

99

2.1 Fuzzy Programming

103

3 Weighted Goal Programming (WGP)

104

4 Computational Results

105

4.1 Sensitivity Analysis

107

5 Conclusion and Future Works

109

References

109

Welding Workstation Planning with Use of CAD Software and Simulation

112

Abstract

112

1 Introduction

112

2 Design of a Robotic Welding Workplace

113

2.1 Selection of a Suitable Industrial Robot

114

2.2 Selection of Suitable Welding Gun

115

2.3 Variant A – Manually Operated Workplace

115

2.4 Variant B - Workplace with Industrial Robot with Welding Gun (Type “X”) and Human Service

116

2.5 Variant C - Workroom with Robotic Service and Stationary Point Welding

117

3 Conclusion

118

Acknowledgements

119

References

119

A New Algorithm for Generating the Material Order in ERP Systems

121

Abstract

121

1 Introduction

121

2 Presentation of the Problem

122

3 Checking the Correctness of the Material Order Generated by ERP Software

123

4 An Algorithm for Generating the Material Order in ERP Systems

126

5 Conclusions

131

References

131

A Comparison of Production Time Calculation Methods for Customized Products Manufacturing

132

Abstract

132

1 Introduction

132

2 Research Methodology

135

3 Case Study Presentation and Results Discussion

137

4 Summary

141

Acknowledgments

141

References

142

Systematic Literature Review of Theory of Constraints

144

Abstract

144

1 Introduction

144

2 Methodology of Systematic Literature Review

145

3 Research Steps

146

4 Main Areas of Research

150

5 Conclusions

151

Acknowledgments

151

References

151

The Role of the Recycling Cooperatives in Reverse Logistics

154

Abstract

154

1 Introduction

154

2 Theoretical Reference

155

2.1 Recycling Cooperatives

155

2.2 Reverse Logistics

156

2.3 Social Business Model Canvas

158

2.4 Social Business

159

3 Methodology

159

4 Results and Analysis

160

5 Conclusion

163

References

164

Reference Model of a Milk-Run Delivery Problem

165

Abstract

165

1 Introduction

165

2 Distribution System Modeling Paradigms

166

3 Declarative Model of a Milk-Run Delivery Problem

167

4 Supply Cycle Prototyping

169

5 Case Study

170

6 Concluding Remarks

174

References

175

Comparing Two Methodologies for Modeling and Simulation of Discrete-Event Based Automated Warehouses Systems

176

Abstract

176

1 Introduction

176

2 Modeling an Elevator as a Part of Shuttle-Based Storage and Retrieval System in a Modern Manufacturing Facility

177

2.1 Factors that Determine the Performance of an Elevator

179

2.2 An Elevator in an Automated Warehouses Systems

179

3 FlexSim and GPenSIM

180

3.1 Flexsim

180

3.2 GPenSIM

180

4 FlexSim Model

181

5 GPenSIM Model

184

5.1 The Petri Net Model

184

5.2 GPenSIM Implementation

185

6 Simulation

185

6.1 Simulation Experiments in the FlexSim System

186

6.2 Simulation Experiments in the GPenSim System

187

7 Conclusion

189

References

189

The Impact of Manufacturing Accuracy of Selected Components on Contact Stress in the Eccentric Rolling Transmission

191

Abstract

191

1 Introduction

191

2 Idea of the Eccentric Rolling Transmission

192

3 Impact of the Actual Value of an Eccentric on Contact Stress in the Eccentric Rolling Transmission

193

3.1 Simulation Study of Contact Stresses

194

4 Examination of Manufacturing Accuracy of Eccentric Bushes Made According to Different Technologies

196

4.1 Applied Manufacturing Technologies

196

4.2 Measuring Stand

197

4.3 Measurement Results and Their Analysis

198

4.4 FEM Simulation

200

5 Summary

201

Acknowledgments

201

References

202

Performance Measurement of SMED Improved Plastic Injection Molding Production by Using Process Capability Analysis for Attribute Data

203

Abstract

203

1 Introduction

203

2 The Process of Plastic Injection

204

2.1 Plastic Injection Failures Rates

205

3 Using SMED Approach for the Plastic Injection Molding Manufacturing

206

4 Performance Measuring of SMED Using Process Capability Analysis

208

4.1 The Process Capability Analysis

208

4.2 Process Stability for Attribute Data

208

4.3 Process Stability Testing Using U-Control Charts

209

4.4 The Capability Index for Attribute Data

210

5 An Application

211

5.1 Problem Definition

212

5.2 Analysis of Results

213

6 Conclusion

218

References

219

Micro-machining and Process Optimization of Electrochemical Discharge Machining (ECDM) Process by TOPSIS Method

221

Abstract

221

1 Introduction

221

2 Experimentation and Methodology

223

3 Results and Discussion

224

3.1 Effect of Process Parameters on MRR

224

3.2 Effect of Process Parameters on Overcut

225

4 Multi-response Optimization of ECDM Process by TOPSIS Method

226

5 Conclusions

228

Acknowledgments

228

Appendix

229

References

229

Designing an Experimental Research Using the Finite Element Analysis Method

231

Abstract

231

1 Introduction

231

2 Research Design Using the Finite Element Analysis

232

3 The Finite Element Simulation of the Cutting Process

236

4 Results and Conclusions

237

References

242

Simulation of Air Flow on the Bodywork Automobile with Direct and Side Load

243

Abstract

243

1 Introduction

243

2 Materials and Methods

244

3 Realisation of Experiment

246

4 Results and Discussion

255

5 Conclusion

256

Acknowledgments

257

References

257

Assessment of Machining Accuracy of a WaterJet Cutter by Test Workpiece Machining

258

Abstract

258

1 Introduction

258

2 Methodology

261

3 Results

263

4 Conclusions

265

References

266

Analysis and Control of High-Pressure Die-Casting Process Parameters with Use of Data Mining Tools

268

Abstract

268

1 Introduction

268

2 Characteristics of the High-Pressure Die-Casting Process

270

3 Problem Definition. Data Acquisition and Characteristics

272

4 Methodology and Analysis of Study Results

273

4.1 Correlation Analysis

273

4.2 Analysis of Variance and Normality Tests

273

4.3 Methodology of Modeling with Use of SPC Results as a Data Source for Data Mining Models

276

4.4 Building a Database of Occurrences of WE Rules Breaches

277

4.4.1 Types of Input Variables

277

4.4.2 Types of Output Data

277

5 Modeling of the Process

278

5.1 Analysis of Results of Input-Type2/Output-Type1 Modeling

278

5.2 Analysis of Results of Input-Type2/Output-Type3 Modeling

279

6 Summary

280

Acknowledgments

281

References

281

Comparison Study of Different Production Control Policies in Condition of Various Demand for Final Products

283

Abstract

283

1 Introduction

283

2 Literature Analysis

284

3 Description of the Current State

285

4 Description of the Future State - Variants of the Method of Production Planning and Control

287

5 Research Methodology

289

6 Aim of Study, Simulation Model, Its Verification and Validation

289

7 Simulation Experiments

291

8 Conclusions

293

Acknowledgments

293

References

294

Methodology of Manufacturing Process Analysis

296

Abstract

296

1 Introduction

296

2 Analysis of the Literature

297

3 Process Mapping Methodology

299

4 Application of the Methodology – Results

304

5 Summary

307

Acknowledgments

308

References

308

Production Scheduling and Capacity Utilization in Terms of Mass Customized Manufacturing

310

Abstract

310

1 Introduction

310

2 Related Work

311

3 Problem Description and Methodology Framework

312

3.1 Description of Proprietary Software

313

4 Theoretical Example

314

4.1 Description of the Example

314

4.2 Production Scheduling and Capacity Utilization

314

4.3 Enumeration of Production Indicators and Its Analysis

317

5 Discussion and Conclusions

319

Acknowledgments

320

References

320

Experimental Examination of Surface Roughness in Low-Environmental-Load Machining of External Cylindrical Workpieces

322

Abstract

322

1 Introduction

322

2 Features of Environmentally Friendly Machining

323

3 Experimental Conditions

324

4 Measurement Results

326

5 Discussion

333

6 Summary

335

Acknowledgments

335

References

335

Application of Strategy Manager Tools for Optimized NC Programming

337

Abstract

337

1 Introduction

337

2 Optimization of Machining Processes

338

3 The Possibilities of Automation of NC Program Creation in CAD/CAM Systems

339

4 Feature Analysis and NC Strategies

340

5 Experiments

344

6 Conclusion

348

Acknowledgments

348

References

348

Parametric Optimization of Fixtures for Multiaxis Machining of Parts

350

Abstract

350

1 Introduction

350

2 Literature Review

351

3 Research Methodology

352

4 Results

356

5 Conclusions

360

References

361

Tools Implementation in Management of Continuous Improvement Processes

363

Abstract

363

1 Introduction

363

2 Problem Description and Proposed System Architecture

365

2.1 Problem Description

365

2.2 Proposed System Architecture

365

3 Systems Functionalities

367

4 Systems Illustrations

368

5 Conclusion

369

Acknowledgments

370

References

370

The Use of Simulation Games in Teaching Lean Manufacturing

373

Abstract

373

1 Introduction

373

2 Simulation Game “Assembly of the Toy House”

374

2.1 The Goal of the Simulation Game

375

2.2 Theoretical Basics of the Game “Assembly of the Toy House”

375

2.3 Game Characteristics

377

3 Observations from the Implementation of the Game

382

4 Conclusions

383

References

383

Improvement of the Educational Process by the Creation of Centers for Intellectual Development and Scientific and Technical Creativity

385

Abstract

385

1 Introduction

385

2 Formation on the Basis of Secondary Educational Institutions of the Computer-Based Learning Environment and Technological Competence Development

387

3 Organization on the Basis of General Educational Institutions, Organizations of General and Additional Education of Innovative Centers of Scientific and Technical Creativity of Youth

391

4 Conclusion

395

References

397

Challenges of Calculations for the Contract Individual Production of Welded Structures

398

Abstract

398

1 Introduction

398

2 Methodology

399

3 Research Problem

401

3.1 The Influence of the Structural Design of a Product on the Calculation

401

3.2 The Role of Customer and Supplier Inclusion in the Calculation of Contract Production

402

3.3 The Influence of Information Accuracy on Calculations

403

3.4 The Influence of Changes in the Project on the Calculation

404

3.5 The Influence of Existing Resources on the Calculation

404

3.6 The Influence of Quality Requirements on the Calculation

405

3.7 Various Methodological Approaches to Calculations

405

4 Results

406

4.1 Product Feature Description for the Case Study

407

4.2 Description of the Technological Process for the Production of a Product in the Case Study

407

4.3 Case Study Execution

407

5 Discussion

409

6 Conclusions

410

Acknowledgements

410

References

410

Author Index

413